Top Water Fishing
(By: “The Bass Coach” – Roger Lee Brown)
Get ready for some “Top Water” action….First
we’ll tie on that favorite artificial (top water) bait, next, we’ll
make a cast into that great looking spot, and then as soon as the bait
hits the water we’ll make that first little twitch with the bait, and
after that, what usually happens is wham!!! A bass comes over and
nails it. Now, seeing this happen, especially with your heart pumping
and the adrenaline flowing we find ourselves jerking our rod
instantly, now what happens next? You got it… the bait usually comes
flying in the air right back at you… does this sound about like you’ve
been there before? Don’t worry too much about it because it happens
to the best of us from time to time. Top water fishing has got to be
about one of the most exciting methods (or patterns) of bass fishing
there is for just about any bass angler who loves the sport of bass
fishing.
The reason top water fishing is so great is
because it’s a visual type of fishing. I can personally vouch for this
statement just from watching my 3-day bass fishing school students,
charter clients, and from the enormous amounts of emails I get from
anglers from all over the world wanting my help with certain
techniques, and helping these anglers to choose the right baits for
top water fishing.
So, being with writer’s cramp from answering all
the emails I receive, I thought it was about time to share some of
these baits and tips for top water fishing with my readers.
First, let’s cover the appropriate equipment
needed to fish for top water bass. Like any type of angling one should
have the proper equipment to use with each different type of bait that
he or she might use. Now, don’t get me wrong and think that you have
to have a different rod for each different type of bait used because
that’s NOT what I’m saying. For example: Many different types of top
water baits can be used with one (the same) certain rod, on the other
side of the coin, a totally different rod may be used for the rest of
the baits. There are only two rods I personally use and teach with
when fishing top water baits, and they are:
-
A six and a half foot (6-1/2’) medium action
rod
A seven foot (7’) medium/heavy action rod
I use all bait casting rods for all my
applications in top water fishing, but I do know many anglers that use
Yankee Sticks or also known as Spinning Rods which will work just as
well as the bait caster. It’s mostly what type of rod you are
comfortable with.
There are many fishing rods to choose from today,
and they can range anywhere from $25.00 all the way up to $500.00.
But, like anything else… you get what you pay for? Or do you? I have
had the most expensive as well as the cheapest, and I found that a
“happy medium” rod will work just fine. I have used many different
brands of rods in the past until I came across a very unique one that
has all the qualities of the most expensive rod but offered at very
affordable price. It’s the new Kistler “Helium LTA” series rod, and
trust me, I don’t have to shop around anymore for rods! It’s like a
Rolls Royce but with the price of a Grand Am. I use these two
different action rods for a good reason when fishing top water, so
I’ll explain: When fishing artificial baits you really must pay
strict attention to the hooks that are manufactured with the baits
(unless the case is soft plastic baits which I’ll cover in a moment.)
For example, for the top water baits that come packaged with the
smaller type of treble hooks, these types of hooks are much like a
crank bait, which the preferred action rod would be a medium because
you would want the bend in the rod tip. With these smaller treble
hooks you really wouldn’t want to use a stiff rod and rare back to set
the hook, because it will most of the time pop right out from the
bass’s mouth. Now, on the other side of the coin, when you use single
hooks, double hooks, or the bigger size treble hooks, you want to come
back on the rod and set it. This is where you would use a much
stiffer and longer type of rod. The medium/heavy action gives you a
good hook set and the longer rod gives you a quicker sweep for getting
the slack out of your line.
There are many different types of baits made for
top water fishing, but I’ll give you my top 10 preference. These
baits work consistently just about anytime or anywhere and have been
proven year after year to be some of the best. That’s why I teach
most of these baits during my top water segment in my bass fishing
school, as well as use them with my bass charter clients. The baits I
will list below will not be in any particular order of preference
because the daily conditions will usually dictate which one will work
the best on any given day.
Zara Spook (Manufactured by Heddon)
The first bait (and probably one of my favorites)
is called the “Zara Spook.” This is a cigar looking bait that is
built with no action. The action you give this bait can be deadly if
you work it properly. The common name of the action of this bait
known by many anglers is called “Walking the Dog.” The way you work
this bait is to first, cast it out, then after it hits the water just
let it sit for a couple of seconds, then with your rod tip down
(almost touching the water) lightly twitch your rod while reeling your
slack in at the same time. Try different retrieves such as three
twitches, let it pause, then three or four more twitches all the way
back to the boat, shore, or dock. This bait is a must for quality
bass!
Senko (Manufactured by Gary
Yamamoto Custom Baits)
The Senko is probably one of the most popular
baits on today’s market. The best way to fish this bait for top water
is to first, use a light wire hook, without using any weight rig it
Texas style. Once you are ready, cast this just about anywhere there
is structure (keeping your rod tip upwards) slightly lift the tip of
your rod while reeling in the slack, thus keeping the bait on or just
under the waters surface, then hold on!
Floating Worm (Manufactured by Yum)
The floating worm is probably one of the best top
water baits that an angler may use. I use to use only 6” white or
bubblegum floating worms until I was introduced to larger sizes like
9,10, and 11 inch floaters. These larger sizes made a great
difference in the quality of the fish I caught. As far as color goes,
the white and bubblegum will do the trick, but I just recently came
across a very unique color called sherbet, which is made by “Yum.”
Once I tried it I was sold on them and I won’t be without these baits
unless the company quits manufacturing them. The best way to rig and
work a floating worm is to, first tie about a one foot leader (using
your same line that’s on your reel) using a very small barrel swivel
tied to your main line and a light wire hook on the other end of the
leader. The swivel helps prevent line twist, and the small swivel has
less weight than a bigger one. Next, take the floating worm and feed
the point of the hook straight down the center of the front of the
worm, pushing about one inch to an inch and a half down on the point
of the hook, then push the point through. Then, while the floating
worm hangs straight down, place the point of the hook just inside the
belly of the worm keeping it straight (Texas Style.) Now, make a cast
anywhere there may be some cover. Let it sit for a moment, then
slightly twitch it, making sure you keep the slack out of your line.
Repeat this all the way back to you, then cast again.
Superfluke (Manufactured by Zoom)
The Superfluke is in the category of soft jerk
baits. It probably has one of the best “injured minnow” actions of
any soft jerk bait that I have found. Working it is a snap… First,
tie a 3/0 offset worm or wide gap hook onto your line, then place the
Superfluke (Texas rigged) on the hook with no weight. Cast it out,
and make slight twitches keeping the bait as close to the surface as
possible.
Torpedo (Manufactured by Heddon)
The Torpedo is known by many as a “Prop bait”,
which it has a small silver prop on the end of it. The best way I
found to work this bait is to; cast it out, then let it sit in one
area while making slight twitches, thus causing a little bubbling
action, then let it sit again. If you have ever watched a dragonfly
land on the water, you will see a slight flutter of it’s wings and
then it will just sit still in one place. This is the most effective
type of presentation you want to mimic with this bait.
Buzz Bait (Manufactured by Lazer
Eye)
The Buzz Bait is truly one of the most exciting
top water baits ever made. I have caught many quality bass over the
years with this bait, and won’t leave home without it! To work this
bait, simply tie it on your line and cast it out. When the Buzz Bait
hits the water, immediately start your retrieve back, keeping the Buzz
Bait running on top of the waters surface.
Stick Bait, also known as a Hard Jerk Bait
(Manufactured by Smithwick)
This is a floating hard plastic looking minnow
called a Rogue. I have let many inexperienced charter clients of mine
use this bait when I know they have little or no experience in
angling. Boy, do they work! You just tie it onto your line, cast it
out, then make slight twitches with it, letting it pause often.
Pop-R (Manufactured by Rebel)
This type of bait can produce a great many bass
when fished correctly. This bait right out of the package will make a
gurgling kinda disturbance in the water when you twitch it. Once
again, try to work this bait in one area as long as possible, after
the twitches, let it sit while reeling in the slack. Now, a little
tip for you… If you take a straight file and file down the “Lower Lip”
of this bait it will cause a “Spitting” action like some of the more
expensive poppers.
Tournament Frog (Manufactured by
Snag Proof)
This bait is simply awesome when casting it in
and around; lily pads, matted grass, fall downs, reeds, and simply any
structure areas.
Spinner Bait (Manufactured by many
companies)
A Spinnerbait is probably one of the most
versatile bass baits an angler can use because it can be worked (or
presented) several different ways. One of the most effective ways to
work a spinnerbait is to use it as a “Top Water” bait. You can use
this as a top water bait by a technique known as “Waking or Bulging.”
You simply do this by casting it out, now, right when it hits the
water you start your retrieve fast enough to keep this bait on the
surface. It will flutter and pop up and down just under the surface,
but make sure that you keep it more on top than in the water.
Now comes the tip for top water fishing… Most
anglers will set the hook to early on a top water bait because of
being a visual type of fishing. The excitement of seeing a bass blow
up on a surface bait is such a rush that you sometimes get so excited
you set the hook to soon! If you remember this tip I’m about to share
with you, you’ll find that you will probably catch more surface fish
than you ever did before. The key is to “Confirm the Pressure” of the
bass before you set the hook. This can make all the difference in the
world, believe me…. Let the bass take the bait and draw the slack out
of your line causing a straight pressure between you and the fish.
Once you FEEL the bass on the line, then set the hook. That’s all
there is to it!
In sharing this article with you, I hope that you
will catch more fish and learn to be more confident with your baits.
Don’t over work your baits and you will become much more successful
when it comes to increasing your numbers in catching bass. I hope
this will help the many anglers that have sent me emails with
questions concerning top water fishing as well as any angler that
loves the sport of bass fishing. If you wish to inquire into my 3-Day
Bass Fishing School or simply wish to charter a bass fishing trip on
the famous Lake Champlain or Lake George located in upstate New York,
you can email me at:
rlbrown@capital.net
or simply call me at: (518) 597-4240, or you can visit my websites at:
www.capital.net/~rlbrown or at
www.fishing-boating.com/basscoach
. Anyway, I’d love to hear from you!
Until next time, take care & God Bless!..”The
Bass Coach”.. Roger Lee Brown